CM Micro Switch
A micro switch, also known as snap-action switch, is a generic term used to refer to an electric switch that is actuated by very little physical force, through the use of a tipping-point mechanism. They are very common due to their low cost and durability, greater than 1 million cycles and up to 10 million cycles for heavy duty models. This durability is a natural consequence of the design. Internally a stiff metal strip must be bent to activate the switch. This produces a very distinctive clicking sound and a very crisp feel. When pressure is removed the metal strip springs back to its original state. Common applications of micro switches include the door interlock on a microwave oven, levelling and safety switches in elevators, vending machines, and to detect paper jams or other faults in photocopiers. Micro switches are commonly used in tamper switches on gate valves on fire sprinkler systems and other water pipe systems, where it is necessary to know if a valve has been opened or shut.
The defining feature of micro switches is that a relatively small movement at the actuator button produces a relative large movement at the electrical contacts, which occurs at high speed (regardless of the speed of actuation). Most successful designs also exhibit hysteresis, meaning that a small reversal of the actuator is insufficient to reverse the contacts; there must be a significant movement in the opposite direction. Both of these characteristics help to achieve a clean and reliable interruption to the switched circuit.
Features
Contact Form
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Ratings
Rated Voltage (V) |
Noninductive Load (A) |
Inductive Load (A) |
Inrush Current | |||||||
Resistance Load | Lamp Load | Inductive Load | Motor Load | |||||||
NC | NO | NC | NO | NC | NO | NC | NO | NC | NO | |
125VAC 250VAC 500VAC |
15 15 3 |
3 2.5 1.5 |
1.5 1.25 0.75 |
15 15 2.5 |
5 3 1.5 |
2.5 1.5 0.75 |
30 max. | 15 max. | ||
8VDC 14VDC 30VDC 125VDC 250VDC |
15 15 6(2) 0.4 0.2 |
3 3 3 0.4 0.2 |
1.5 1.5 1.5 0.4 0.2 |
15 10 5 0.05 0.03 |
5 5 5 0.05 0.03 |
2.5 2.5 2.5 0.05 0.03 |
Characteristics
Operation speed | 0.01mm-1m/sec |
Operating frequency | Mechanical: 240 operations/min. |
Electrical: 20 operations/min. | |
Contact resistance | 15mΩ max. (initial value) |
Insulation resistance | 100mΩ min. (at 500VDC) |
Dielectric strength | 1000VAC, 50/60HZ for 1 minute between terminals of the same polarity |
1500VAC, 50/60 HZ for 1 minute between currentcarrying and non-current-carrying metal parts | |
1500VAC, 50/60 HZ for 1 minute between each terminal and ground | |
Vibration frequency | 10-55HZ,1.5mm double amplitude |
Shock | Mechanical durable: 1, 000m/Sec2 (about 100G'S) Malfunction: 300m/Sec2 (about 30G'S) |
Ambient temperature | General purpose type: -25℃ to +80℃, Sealed type: -15℃ to +80℃ |
Humidity | General purpose type: 85% RH max., Sealed type: 95% RH max. |
Life | Mechanical: 20,000,000 operations min. Electrical: 500,000 operations min. |
Weight | About 22g to 58g |
Degree of protection | IP65 |
Operating characteristics
Models | CM1300 | CM1301 | CM1303 | CM1305 | CM1306 | CM1307 | CM1308 | CM1309 | CM1701 |
OF Max. | 350g | 300g | 300g | 350g | 350g | 350g | 350g | 350g | 70g |
RF Min. | 114g | 50g | 50g | 114g | 114g | 114g | 114g | 114g | 14g |
PT Max. | 0.4mm | 4mm | 4mm | 0.4mm | 0.4mm | 0.4mm | 0.4mm | 0.4mm | 10mm |
OT Min. | 0.13mm | 1.6mm | 1.6mm | 1.6mm | 1.6mm | 5.5mm | 3.58mm | 3.58mm | 5.6mm |
MD Max. | 0.05mm | 1.3mm | 1.3mm | 0.05mm | 0.05mm | 0.05mm | 0.05mm | 0.05mm | 1.27mm |
FP Max. | 20.6mm | 31.8mm | 28.2mm | ||||||
OP(mm) | 15.9 ±0.4 mm | 17.4 ±0.8 mm | 28.6 ±0.8 mm | 28.2 ±0.5 mm | 21.5 ±0.5 mm | 21.50. ±8 mm | 33.4±1.2 mm | 33.4±1.2 mm | 19 ±0.8 mm |
Models | CM1702 | CM1703 | CM1704 | CM1705 | CM1743 |
OF Max. | 160g | 100g | 160g | 10g | 160g |
RF Min. | 28g | 22g | 42g | 3g | 42g |
PT Max. | 5mm | 7.1mm | 2.7mm | 20mm | 2.7mm |
OT Min. | 2mm | 4mm | 2.4mm | 5.6mm | 2.4mm |
MD Max. | 1mm | 1.02mm | 0.5mm | 3mm | 0.5mm |
FP Max. | 24.8mm | 36.5mm | 32.5mm | 43.6mm | |
OP(mm) | 19 ±0.4 mm | 30.2 ±0.8 mm | 30.2 ±0.4 mm | 19±0.4 mm | 43.1 ±0.8 mm |
Definitions of operating characteristics:
-
OF: operating force
Force needed to add to the executer unit to actuate switch contact
RF: releasing force
Force needed to add to the execter unit to make the switch contact back to normal position
TF: total force
Force needed to make executer unit move from free position to limitation position
FP: free position
Primary position of executer unit without external force adding to executer unit
OP: operating position
The position of executer unit in case of the contact rapidly moving to the contact position for action
RP: releasing position
The position of executer unit in case of the contact rapidly backing to normal position to action contact position
TTP: total tavel position
The position of executer unit in case of executer unit reaching the limitation position
PT: pretravel
The distance or angle that the executer unit passes since free position to action position
OT: overtravel
The distance or angle that the executer unit surpasses action position
MD: movement differential
The distance or angle from action position to reversion position
TT: total tavel
The distance or angle represents the movement till action and the total movement after all actions.